Science and Traditions Association https://sata.org.uk/ Science and Traditions Association (SaTA) is a charity founded in 1983, dedicated to developing high quality research in CAM. Sun, 09 Nov 2025 10:19:05 +0000 en-GB hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9.4 https://sata.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/cropped-site-icon-2-32x32.png Science and Traditions Association https://sata.org.uk/ 32 32 SaTA Trustee Lianne Aquilina is interviewed by Taiwanese Government about acupuncture for fertility https://sata.org.uk/rccm-trustee-lianne-aquilina-is-interviewed-by-taiwanese-government-about-acupuncture-for-fertility/ Sun, 09 Nov 2025 10:15:34 +0000 https://sata.org.uk/?p=2709 We caught up with Lianne to hear about her recent trip to London, and the interview with Fan Chih on[...]

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We caught up with Lianne to hear about her recent trip to London, and the interview with Fan Chih on behalf of the Taiwan Government.

Lianne Aquilina left, Fan Chih middle, Dr Hsing Yi Teng right.

Yes, I was recently invited to South Kensington for lunch at a Vietnamese restaurant to meet Mrs Amy Tso from Herbprime and her colleagues from Taiwan: Dr Hsing Yi Teng, the Director of Chinese and Western medicine at NUWA Fertility Centre, and Fan Chih, a pharmacist and researcher who is undergoing further studies in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM).

I participated in a 40-minute interview covering various topics related to acupuncture practice for fertility, including discussions on herbal medicine.

What type of questions did Fan Chih ask you and Dr Hsing Yi Teng?

Some of the questions we received focused on common medical conditions, which seemed to be shared between the fertility populations in the UK and Taiwan in our patient samples. This particularly included ageing fertility, women undergoing IVF with ovarian reserve issues, unexplained subfertility, recurrent implantation failure, and stress and anxiety management.

Dr Hsing Yi Teng highlighted that yin xu (a TCM diagnosis) was a common presentation at the fertility centre. In contrast, although this is indeed a TCM diagnosis within my sample of patients, I often identify patterns such as blood xu, spleen qi xu, dampness, cold, and phlegm (among others, along with many concurrent conditions or patterning).


NUWA Traditional Chinese Medicine Clinic within the Fertility Medical Centre, Taipei City, Taiwan

Can you tell us about the integrated care services?

Regarding context, the way a professional TCM herbalist typically operates in the UK differs from how a TCM doctor functions in Taiwan (in my opinion). In Taiwan, practice is fully and comprehensively integrated. Databases store medical records with a substantial output of research. All under one roof, so to speak, there are ongoing cross-referrals, with, for example, hundreds of fertility-based herbal prescriptions per week for one herbalist.


NUWA Lab, Fertility Medical Centre, Taipei, Taiwan

An interesting discussion took place about drug-herb interactions, where I explained that, for example, historically, a notice had been issued by an invitro fertilisation (IVF) clinic in the UK advising their patients not to take herbal medicine because a small sample of women had lower than expected fertilisation rates. The IVF clinic stated that, upon further investigation, the common factor was that these women had all taken herbal medicines. However, unfortunately, no further information has been shared on this.

It is important to note that the UK has approved supplier schemes to ensure the good quality of individual herbs and formulations, which could otherwise be adulterated or contaminated. It’s crucial to visit an herbalist who supplies the public with herbs sourced from an approved supplier scheme and that are quality-controlled. Herbal medicines should be prescribed through a consultation, by law. This is because Chinese herbs in the UK are unregulated and do not necessarily pass any quality control testing. Dr Booker, an expert in the field of ethnopharmacy, pharmacognosy and advisor to the UK’s Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA), often emphasises that it is vital to only use herbs supplied by reputable companies with a good track record for quality.

It was interesting to hear that, with a physician prescribing hundreds of herbal formulations per week for women undergoing fertility treatment, there were no adverse drug-herb interactions that were associated at all with poor fertilisation rate, and that herbal medicines are a vital part of patient fertility care and women’s success.

This conversation sparked a discussion about a potential research project, potentially involving data mining to investigate extensive data on herbs and drugs used together in women’s fertility healthcare. A significant and impressive dataset is available for assessing safe practices and developing clinical guidelines. I should also mention that a similar discussion took place a few years ago with Associate Professor Qin-Hua Zhang, Director of the Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department and the Reproductive Department at Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and myself. She was not also only surprised by the statement like Dr Hsing Yi Teng was but also strongly disagreed with the prohibition of herbal medicine and the idea that adverse effects occur when prescribed professionally. Further knowledge on drug-herb interactions and sharing safe practices in the fertility sector is essential. Clearly, herbal medicine is used as a stand-alone treatment for fertility. Dr Booker and I spoke, and he ultimately pointed out that drug-herb reactions can be known but also unpredictable, which is why it is crucial to take a detailed case history and respond appropriately if a reaction occurs.

Charles Mak, a lecturer in Law, described in “Chinese Medicine in the UK at a Regulatory Crossroads” that the Register of Chinese Herbal Medicine (RCHM) represents one notable attempt to foster excellence and patient protection; however, he outlines that with voluntary regulation, membership remains optional, and its authority extends only to practitioners who choose to join. The Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture (ATCM) UK is currently seeking the quality mark of an accredited register by the Professional Standards Authority for its registrants.

You mentioned discussing research on acupuncture and herbal medicine. What did you talk about?

I outlined UK evidence-based and leadership models, whereby, unless there are, for example, (though this has been disputed) around two randomised controlled trials of high-quality design, all treatments will remain controversial at the industry level and will not be given the green light to proceed/be implemented in day-to-day fertility services like they are in Taiwan or China. People can learn more about the context of IVF in the UK at the HFEA.

Acupuncture is popular among those facing fertility issues. When carried out by a specialist fertility acupuncturist, this treatment notably improves well-being and lowers stress levels. Although more research is necessary and some aspects of the study designs can be modified, existing research indicates a positive impact on birth and clinical pregnancy rates. Nevertheless, the evidence quality remains insufficient for a definitive conclusion in the UK. I reviewed the evidence on acupuncture in IVF many years ago, focusing on the critical appraisal of systematic reviews and meta-analyses. This information is available through our corporate member, the British Acupuncture Council’s Research database. At that time, I classified the intervention as mixed (amber) within that framework; however, it’s important to recognise that this “mixed” classification reflects variability in research design rather than the overall effectiveness of the intervention.

What type of research do you think is necessary?

I have designed a proposed pragmatic randomised controlled trial that incorporates recommendations from a design analysis of the current evidence base and industry quality standards, but I also think a network meta-analysis would be a valuable method to evaluate the overall evidence and the latest research, aligning with the health sector’s quality standards. This method is similar to how the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) commissioned an examination of treatment management for endometriosis. Additionally, a new retrospective study on acupuncture has been published, showing some benefits of acupuncture – you can read more about this here. Do you recall the piece I wrote for the SaTA regarding the launch of NICE real-world data? “Informing NICE Guidance: Introducing NICE Real-World Evidence Framework,” and certainly, projects with this methodology are encouraged.

A topic of great interest during the interview was dosing, particularly in relation to acupuncture. The findings shared indicate that acupuncture dosage during ovarian stimulation seems to be beneficial, although it is not as widely recognised as one might think.

In real-world clinical practice, an acupuncturist must consider a range of strategies beyond the medical framework; these are vital to their qualification, scope, and remit. This involves aligning their TCM diagnosis and treatment planning with medical diagnoses and treatment stages. It can be quite complex for those not specially trained in traditional Chinese methodologies; strategies such as these are integral to clinical practice.

Thank you, Lianne. It sounds like an excellent meeting!

Overall, it was a wonderful interview and meeting. I was honoured to have the opportunity to discuss and share clinical activities, research, and political contexts (there is more to discuss on this), to exchange experiences, and to compare how a modality of complementary or integrated medicine functions in our different countries. Future projects and collaborations are essential, and this can definitely be achieved.

The Science and Traditions Association encourages collaboration within the research community and values diversity and inclusivity. It was uplifting to embody the SaTA ethos and explore a range of ideas for future research that would be insightful, impactful, and valuable in the fertility sector, both from a clinical and regulatory perspective.

Lianne Aquilina RDN, Dip Ayurveda Therapy, BSc Hons Acupuncture, MSc Applied Health Research, PG Dip Herbal Medicine, MRCHM, MATCM, MBAcC, MBMAS

Lianne Aquilina is an ayurvedic therapist, acupuncturist, and herbalist. She is the founder of Aquilia Acupuncture and Jien Plant-Based Healing. Lianne is the co-author of the internationally best-selling textbook “Acupuncture for IVF: An integrated approach to treatment management.” Lianne has undertaken various leadership roles, including clinical and research supervision, guest lecturing, organisational board positions, and guideline advisory roles. She is a Trustee for the Science and Traditions Association UK.

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Integrative & Personalised Medicine conference https://sata.org.uk/integrative-personalised-medicine-conference/ Sun, 09 Nov 2025 09:01:23 +0000 https://sata.org.uk/?p=2681 SaTA takes part annually in the Integrative & Personalised Medicine Conference, running a workshop “An introduction to research in integrative[...]

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SaTA takes part annually in the Integrative & Personalised Medicine Conference, running a workshop “An introduction to research in integrative medicine”.  The conference is the UK’s leading event focusing on integrative medicine, personalised medicine, lifestyle medicine and functional medicine.  

The SaTA workshop covers searching for evidence, critical appraisal, research designs for TCIM practitioners and publication and dissemination.

For more information on the Integrative & Personalised Medicine conference, visit ipmcongress.com.

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SaTA Trustee Lily Lai recently attended the TAO Kongress https://sata.org.uk/tao-kongress/ Fri, 10 Oct 2025 07:58:21 +0000 https://sata.org.uk/?p=2447 The TAO congress was held on 25th-27th September 2025 in the beautiful city of Graz in Austria and hosted by[...]

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The TAO congress was held on 25th-27th September 2025 in the beautiful city of Graz in Austria and hosted by Dr Olivia Pjoer and Dr Matthias Huemer, both medical doctors and acupuncturists in Austria. The theme of this acupuncture and Chinese medicine conference was neurology, gastroenterology and hormones and featured exciting and clinically relevant updates on acupuncture and Chinese herbal research. The top 3 Acupuncture publications of the year were presented by Dr Matthias Huemer including an RCT on Acupuncture for sciatica published in JAMA, an RCT on acupuncture for irritable bowel syndrome, and finally an Italian study on using acupuncture to support spontaneous labour prior to planned induction.

This was followed by Sandro Graca who provided a practical summary of recent acupuncture research for fertility – fantastic for those of us working in the reproductive medicine field! SaTA member Dr Lily Lai presented on her PCOS research and how this has evolved her approach to treatment in the clinic. Poster prizes were awarded by the OGKA (the Austrian Society for Controlled Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Medicine) and Evidence Based Acupuncture (EBA) to two extremely deserving projects – the 1st prize to Chantal Blaser from Zurich who presented her quantitative analysis of the most frequently used acupuncture points by TCM practitioners in Switzerland. The 2nd prize was awarded to Joan Boccino from New York who presented her work on her acupuncture outreach project in Guatemala exploring the use of auricular acupuncture for diabetes and other common conditions. Well done to both prize winners and good luck for your future research projects! For more information about next year’s TAO Kongress on sports medicine, fertility and longevity visit their website: https://www.tcmkongress.at/en/Home.

For more information:
JAMA RCT on acupuncture and sciatica

IBS and acupuncture RCT

RCT on Acupuncture before planned induction of labourht

Lily’s PCOS research

Prize winner Chantal Blaser

Prize winner Joan Boccino

 

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SaTA 2025 Conference: “Connecting and collaborating in TCIM research” https://sata.org.uk/rccm-2025-conference-connecting-and-collaborating-in-tcim-research/ Tue, 30 Sep 2025 08:46:58 +0000 https://sata.org.uk/?p=2442

On 12th September 2025 we held the SaTA annual conference. The theme was “Connecting and collaborating in TCIM research” Firstly[...]

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On 12th September 2025 we held the SaTA annual conference. The theme was “Connecting and collaborating in TCIM research”

Firstly we enjoyed a keynote speech from professor Nicola Robinson (pictured), followed by three oral presentation sessions and a poster session. We also had an update on development at SaTA. Professor Robinson talked about her long and illustrious career, which involved a wide range of collaborations and flagged the importance of making those connections and not being afraid to contact people and ask for help.

The standard of the research presented was exceptional and the trustees judging the best oral and poster prize had a really tough job. The winner of the poster prize was Lesley Ward from Northumbria University who presented the Gentle Years Yoga trial, and the winner of the best oral presentation was Nick Lowe with an analysis of the clinical registry and case report data for the clinical outcomes of acupuncture.

The abstracts for the work presented, and some of the presentations, are available on the SaTA website
We had some great discussions in the Q&A sessions around various topics. Some of my personal highlights included talking about how research and interventions can be tailored to particular populations, for example Anna Cheshire who talked about people living with Long Covid, or Lesley’s work on yoga and how to make this appealing to older people. We talked about the importance of including people with lived experience in our research. Another interesting discussion was around the importance of publishing negative studies. A number of different presentations highlighted the value of including qualitative research methods into trials, where they can help to explain findings and what challenges were faced in the trial. We also talked about the role that health economics can play, even in small studies not just randomised control trials.

There was some discussion around the challenges of being a practitioner researcher, and this was flagged as an area which maybe needs some more research done on it. An interesting suggestion was to collect routine patient data and then take it to a university who you want to collaborate with – coming with a ready-made data set can really boost your chances of finding a collaborator.

If you missed the conference and would like to watch the recording, please email [email protected]

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SaTA Conference 2025: “Connecting and collaborating in TCIM research” https://sata.org.uk/rccm-conference-2025-connecting-and-collaborating-in-tcim-research/ Mon, 22 Sep 2025 18:35:30 +0000 https://sata.org.uk/?p=2440 On 12th September 2025 we held the SaTA annual conference. The theme was “Connecting and collaborating in TCIM research” Firstly[...]

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On 12th September 2025 we held the SaTA annual conference. The theme was “Connecting and collaborating in TCIM research”

Firstly we enjoyed a keynote speech from professor Nicola Robinson (pictured), followed by three oral presentation sessions and a poster session. We also had an update on development at SaTA. Professor Robinson talked about her long and illustrious career, which involved a wide range of collaborations and flagged the importance of making those connections and not being afraid to contact people and ask for help.

The standard of the research presented was exceptional and the trustees judging the best oral and poster prize had a really tough job. The winner of the poster prize was Lesley Ward from Northumbria University who presented the Gentle Years Yoga trial, and the winner of the best oral presentation was Nick Lowe with an analysis of the clinical registry and case report data for the clinical outcomes of acupuncture.

The abstracts for the work presented, and some of the presentations, are available on the SaTA website
We had some great discussions in the Q&A sessions around various topics. Some of my personal highlights included talking about how research and interventions can be tailored to particular populations, for example Anna Cheshire who talked about people living with Long Covid, or Lesley’s work on yoga and how to make this appealing to older people. We talked about the importance of including people with lived experience in our research. Another interesting discussion was around the importance of publishing negative studies. A number of different presentations highlighted the value of including qualitative research methods into trials, where they can help to explain findings and what challenges were faced in the trial. We also talked about the role that health economics can play, even in small studies not just randomised control trials.

There was some discussion around the challenges of being a practitioner researcher, and this was flagged as an area which maybe needs some more research done on it. An interesting suggestion was to collect routine patient data and then take it to a university who you want to collaborate with – coming with a ready-made data set can really boost your chances of finding a collaborator.

If you missed the conference and would like to watch the recording, please email [email protected]

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SaTA Annual Conference 2025: “Connecting and collaborating in TCIM research” https://sata.org.uk/rccm-annual-conference-2025/ Fri, 02 May 2025 14:46:35 +0000 https://sata.org.uk/?p=2308

The SaTA annual conference was held on Friday 12th September ONLINE The conference showcases UK TCIM (traditional, complementary and integrative medicine)[...]

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The SaTA annual conference was held on Friday 12th September ONLINE

The conference showcases UK TCIM (traditional, complementary and integrative medicine) research, especially from PhD, postgrad, and early career researchers.  The focus this year was on collaborating and connecting in TCIM research.

The keynote speaker was Prof Nicola Robinson, talking about “Developing collaborative research opportunities – is research collaboration worthwhile?”

It included a mix of poster and oral presentations, a keynote speaker and plenty of opportunities for networking. The conference aims to be very inclusive and friendly.

Timetable for the conference: SaTA Conference 2025 Timetable.docx (1)

Abstract booklet: SaTA Annual Conference 2025 Abstracts (2)

Slides of presentations/posters: Presentations

 

The conference is sponsored by EBA

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Unravelling the Mysteries of Lesserian Curative Hypnotherapy: A Deep Dive into Epistemology and Theory https://sata.org.uk/unravelling-the-mysteries-of-lesserian-curative-hypnotherapy-a-deep-dive-into-epistemology-and-theory-by-aile-trumm/ Fri, 13 Dec 2024 11:34:59 +0000 https://sata.org.uk/?p=2249

by Aile Trumm Curative hypnotherapy remains a mysterious and underexplored therapeutic realm, often shadowed by stigma and lack of research.[...]

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by Aile Trumm

Curative hypnotherapy remains a mysterious and underexplored therapeutic realm, often shadowed by stigma and lack of research. The stigma surrounding hypnosis and hypnotherapy prevails despite the evidence of its effectiveness in alleviating pain and Irritable Bowel Disease complaints. Despite gaining popularity among people who can afford private therapy, currently in the UK, hypnosis or hypnotherapy is not recommended in mental health by NICE guidelines, which could be a symptom of the lack of underlying epistemological clarity, clear definitions and peer-reviewed publications.
To understand Lesserian Curative Hypnotherapy, we must first provide a theoretical and epistemological underpinning and a clear definition of Lesserian Curative Hypnotherapy. This in turn provides a building block for further research.

Exploring the Epistemological Landscape:

Hypnosis has long been entangled in misconceptions and controversy. The ambiguity surrounding the definitions of hypnosis and hypnotherapy further complicates the landscape. While some emphasize suggestibility and altered states of consciousness, others, like Lesserian Curative Hypnotherapy, focus on individual experiences and subconscious exploration.
At the core of Lesserian Curative Hypnotherapy lies a departure from dualistic biomedical paradigms. Unlike traditional approaches that segregate physical and mental ailments, Lesserian Curative Hypnotherapy views them as interconnected, originating from subconscious misinterpretations of life events. Drawing from phenomenological principles, it delves into the subjective experiences of individuals, aiming to uncover and rectify these misinterpretations. Essentially, Lesserian Curative Hypnotherapy posits that physical and psychological symptoms stem from subconscious beliefs, shaped by past experiences. These beliefs, often erroneous, manifest as symptoms to fulfil subconscious needs. Through hypnosis, Lesserian therapists guide individuals to explore and reinterpret these beliefs, leading to symptom resolution at its core (Hypnotherapy Training College, 2022; Trumm et al., 2024).
In essence, Lesserian Curative Hypnotherapy seeks to permanently resolve issues by addressing their subconscious roots. Unlike traditional diagnostic-driven approaches, it treats each individual holistically, delving into their unique subconscious landscape to facilitate healing (Trumm et al., 2024).

Conclusion:

In exploring the epistemology and theory of Lesserian Curative Hypnotherapy, we pave the way for a deeper understanding of complementary and alternative therapies. This theoretical clarity directly impacts translational medicine by elucidating the positioning, mechanisms, and theories underpinning hypnotherapy. Enhanced clarity and understanding of hypnosis and hypnotherapy benefit alternative medicine practitioners, researchers, specialists, and professionals in nursing, psychiatry, and psychology. By bridging research gaps and clarifying epistemological foundations, we lay the groundwork for future advancements in therapeutic discourse (Trumm et al., 2024).

Note: Aile Trumm wrote the Definition and Theory of Lesserian Curative Hypnotherapy with the help and support of Helen Lesser, Dr Catherine Aicken and Dr Laetitia Zeeman. Available at:
Hypnotherapy Training College. (2022). LCH Explained – What is Lesserian Curative Hypnotherapy? https://www.lesserian.co.uk/lch
Trumm, A., Zeeman, L., Aicken, C., & Lesser, H. (2024). The Definition and Theory of Lesserian Curative Hypnotherapy. The Hypnotherapist.

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New Trustee https://sata.org.uk/new-trustee/ Fri, 19 Jul 2024 09:34:45 +0000 https://sata.org.uk/?p=2138

We are delighted to introduce Karen Charlesworth, our latest trustee. Karen qualified as an acupuncturist in 2013, since when she[...]

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We are delighted to introduce Karen Charlesworth, our latest trustee. Karen qualified as an acupuncturist in 2013, since when she has run a busy private practice and multibed community clinic. Her research interests include complementary therapies in humanitarian aid, complex intervention research, and research methodologies for complementary therapies. She is the research director of the Northern College of Acupuncture in York. Karen is was awarded her PhD in 2024 at the Department of Health Sciences at the University of York for the NIHR portfolio-adopted trial “Sessions of Acupuncture and Nutritional Therapy Evaluation for Atrial Fibrillation: a feasibility study” which she ran within the York Trials Unit, (ISRCTN13671984; published in BMC Pilot & Feasibility Studies).

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Endometriosis: Reviewing the evidence behind guidelines, research on acupuncture, and the Accredited Register of Acupuncturists in the healthcare sector https://sata.org.uk/endometriosis-reviewing-the-evidence-behind-guidelines-research-on-acupuncture-and-the-accredited-register-of-acupuncturists-in-the-healthcare-sector/ Fri, 12 Jul 2024 13:22:10 +0000 https://sata.org.uk/?p=2129 Endometriosis: Reviewing the evidence behind guidelines, research on acupuncture, and the Accredited Register of Acupuncturists in the healthcare sector By[...]

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Endometriosis: Reviewing the evidence behind guidelines, research on acupuncture, and the Accredited Register of Acupuncturists in the healthcare sector

By SaTA Trustee Lianne Aquilina

Lianne reviews the evidence behind current clinical guidelines for endometriosis and finds that some key limitations appear to have been missed. She then summarises the current evidence for acupuncture for endometriosis, which suggests some benefits.

What is Endometriosis?
Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory condition defined by the occurrence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterus. This endometrial type of tissue grows in different parts of the body. During the menstrual cycle, these cells mimic the endometrial cells of the womb lining by building up and breaking down.

This results in bleeding outside the womb in parts of the body and places where no bleeding should occur. Unfortunately, this results in pain, inflammation, and scar tissue.

Endometriosis is classified as hormone-related. The exact cause of endometriosis remains unknown.

Endometriosis can cause severe pelvic pain, period pain, heavy bleeding, and pain during and after sexual intercourse. Pain can occur during a bowel movement and urination. There may be rectal bleeding or blood in the urine. Women can experience abdominal bloating and fatigue. Endometriosis can also lead to fertility problems. Other symptoms suggestive of endometriosis include cyclical cough, chest pain, shoulder tip pain, and catamenial pneumothorax.

It is important to note that this chronic condition can seriously affect a woman’s quality of life, including their physical, psychological, emotional health and wellbeing.

Although there is currently no cure for endometriosis, treatments are offered to ease the debilitating symptoms. The European Society of Reproductive Medicine (ESHRE) highlights that treatments can offer partial or temporary pain relief and that symptoms often reoccur after discontinuation of treatment.

Treatment Options

The treatment management of endometriosis outlined by the National Health Service includes over-the-counter painkillers, the prescribing of medication, hormone therapy, and surgery.2

The ESHRE update for treatment management of endometriosis states that there are limitation reasons for caution around the evidence base for this condition and that therefore, no firm recommendations could be made on the most appropriate treatment.3

Pain Management

It should be noted that there are weak or strong healthcare recommendations for the management of endometriosis-associated pain based on the limited evidence base. For example, a weak recommendation for the use of analgesics (paracetamol and non-steroidal anti-inflammatories) based on “very low-quality” evidence, or a strong recommendation for surgery to reduce endometriosis-associated pain based on limited evidence.

Some medications have shown promise but have not been proven, and can have severe, dose-limiting side effects.

Recently, a systematic review and metanalysis published on acupuncture for endometriosis found that acupuncture was beneficial for pelvic pain and menstrual pain. The quality of the evidence is considered low. However, in the grand scheme of the available quality of evidence based on which treatment options and recommendations are made, acupuncture in a research output is more than a promising intervention.4 Acupuncture treatment for endometriosis demonstrated clinically relevant improvements in pelvic pain. More about this later…

Acupuncture

Traditional Acupuncture

An acupuncturist’s perspective of endometriosis includes complexity, albeit manageable. Diagnosis and treatment strategy are based on the collection and differentiation of an individual’s presenting symptoms, including psychological and emotional context.

Patterns of disease can generally be subclassified as endometriosis due to Blood Stasis and Qi Stagnation, endometriosis due to Cold Stasis, endometriosis due to Blood Stasis and Heat, damp heat, and/or Kidney Deficiency. These pathophysiological mechanisms are associated with the quality, consistency, and flow of “blood.”

Acupuncture and Moxibustion for Endometriosis: A Systematic Review

A systematic review of acupuncture found insufficient evidence on the overall effectiveness of acupuncture and moxibustion for endometriosis. The researchers found that studies were of low to moderate certainty. The studies showed acupuncture may improve endometriosis pain-related symptoms and improve quality of life, with few adverse events presenting. Acupuncture plus conventional therapy indicated greater improvements for patients. However, more research is most certainly required to explore this finding.14

Acupuncture for Endometriosis: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

In 2023, a review found low-quality evidence for a positive impact of acupuncture on endometriosis. Low-quality evidence means that you cannot be certain of the positive effects that were found. The researchers concluded that acupuncture was beneficial for endometriosis-associated pelvic pain (low certainty) and menstrual pain (moderate certainty) and that acupuncture should be considered as a potential treatment intervention.15  The authors conclude that acupuncture may cause a large reduction in pelvic pain compared to non-specific acupuncture at the end of treatment. It is reported as uncertain whether this reduction in pain continues after cessation of treatment, as studies did not report this. Most studies recounted low rates of adverse events.

Acupuncture and Endometriosis

When it comes to best practice and the care of women with endometriosis for the partial or temporary relief of painful symptoms, I recommend trying acupuncture. Treatment options are commonly tested for efficacy in the clinical setting, and when ineffective, they require trying a range of alternative approaches to ascertain what works and does not work for an individual. Acupuncture is no different.

You may not be aware that acupuncture is a treatment option, mainly as it is not included in guidelines, and sources wrongly state there is no evidence supporting acupuncture as a treatment. It will become evident whether an acupuncturist is helping to manage endometriosis-associated pain and improves a person’s quality of life. Feedback, visual analogue pain scales, and other validated tools can be incorporated to monitor pain reduction within teams.

A primary or secondary healthcare provider can refer directly to an acupuncturist on an accredited health and social care register. Patients can also self-refer to the British Acupuncture Council: “Find Us.”

Lianne Aquilina RDN, BSc Hons, MBAcC, MSc

Lianne is an individual expert for draft healthcare guidelines, consults on evidence base policy development for registered health professions. She is a peer reviewer of research before publication. Lianne’s current research project is exploring the clinical practice of Chinese herbal medicine for threatened miscarriage in inpatient and outpatient hospital settings in China. Lianne is a member of the British Acupuncture Council.

The Professional Standards Authority protects the public by overseeing the regulation and registration of healthcare professionals. The PSA oversees registrant members of the British Acupuncture Council.

Resources:

Endometriosis UK Pain and Symptom Diary

Endometriosis Get Support

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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THE CENTER FOR REIKI RESEARCH: VALIDATING REIKI WITH SCIENCE https://sata.org.uk/the-center-for-reiki-research-validating-reiki-with-science/ Tue, 11 Jun 2024 08:41:08 +0000 https://sata.org.uk/?p=2109

By Akleema Ali, Board Member of CRR, an SaTA Corporate Member In the evolving landscape of integrative healthcare, the Center[...]

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By Akleema Ali, Board Member of CRR, an SaTA Corporate Member

In the evolving landscape of integrative healthcare, the Center for Reiki Research (CRR) stands as a beacon of scientific inquiry and validation for Reiki biofield therapy. Established to foster the acceptance of Reiki as a credible and effective integrative healthcare practice, the US-based CRR is dedicated to rigorous scientific research and education, ensuring that both the public and scientific communities are well-informed about the benefits and mechanisms of Reiki.

MISSION AND PURPOSE

The organization’s mission is to validate and promote the acceptance of Reiki biofield therapy through comprehensive scientific research. This mission is achieved by conducting, reviewing, archiving, and promoting studies that explore the effects and mechanisms of Reiki. The CRR aims to integrate Reiki into mainstream healthcare, enhancing holistic treatment options for patients.

ONGOING SERVICES AND EDUCATIONAL OUTREACH

The CRR offers a range of services to advance its mission:

Public and Scientific Education: Educating public and scientific communities on the current state of Reiki research through seminars and programs designed to introduce Reiki into medical settings.
Research Review and Cataloging: Meticulously reviewing, critiquing, summarizing, and cataloging all peer-reviewed research on Reiki, ensuring that only high-quality,
scientifically valid studies are considered.
Thought Leadership: Serving as a key opinion leader in Reiki research, providing guidelines and consultation services to other researchers and clinicians.
Rigorous Clinical Research: Conducting and publishing rigorous clinical research on Reiki in peer-reviewed journals, advocating for scientific rigor in all endeavors.

MILESTONES AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS

Since its inception, the CRR has achieved several significant milestones:

Non-Profit Status: In 2019, the CRR was established as a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization, marking a pivotal step in its mission to advance Reiki research.
The Touchstone Process: A cornerstone of the CRR’s research methodology, the Touchstone Process, is a robust peer review system for evaluating scientific studies. This process ensures that all reviewed studies meet stringent scientific standards, providing reliable summaries accessible through CRR memberships. Summaries are
currently available for 130 Reiki research studies.

Reiki in Hospitals: The CRR has developed workshops and presentations to introduce Reiki programs in hospitals, educating staff about the benefits and implementation of Reiki, supported by research showcasing its therapeutic value.

Global Research Partnerships: Partnering with organizations like Reiki Medic-Carein the UK, the CRR supports the well-being of medical professionals by providing free Reiki treatments from certified practitioners.
Webinar Series and International Conference: The CRR’s quarterly webinar series and the annual International Reiki Research Conference (IRRC) offer platforms for discussing the latest in Reiki research, fostering a global community of researchers and practitioners. The virtual IRRC is the only conference focused solely on Reiki research, featuring keynote speakers, research  presentations, and panel discussions on topics like Reiki in hospitals, Reiki and mental health, and Reiki for cancer patients.

THE TOUCHSTONE PROCESS: A GOLD STANDARD IN REIKI RESEARCH

Originating from an effort to determine the current state of Reiki research, spearheaded by William Rand, founder and president of the International Center for Reiki Training and the Center for Reiki Research, the Touchstone Process is a hallmark of the CRR’s commitment to scientific excellence. This rigorous method involves a comprehensive peer review of all published, peer-reviewed Reiki studies in English, including multiple specialized teams and steps to ensure the highest quality and reliability of the reviewed research:
Article Retrieval Team:
Task: Search for and gather relevant studies using databases such as PubMed, the National Library of Medicine at NIH, and the Cochrane Collection. Criteria: Only studies published in peer-reviewed journals are considered, ensuring they have already undergone a level of professional scrutiny.
Article Review Team:
Task: Develop and use special forms to gather consistent metrics from each study. Both qualitative and quantitative studies are evaluated.

Review Process: Each study is reviewed by two team members independently. In cases of significant discrepancies, a third review is conducted to ensure impartiality
and accuracy.
Summarization Team:
Task: Translate the expert reviews into clear, concise summaries that convey the essential information of each article.
Consistency: Use a standardized summary form to maintain uniformity in language and content across all summaries.

CONCLUSION

The Center for Reiki Research exemplifies the integration of Reiki with scientific validation and paves the way for Reiki to be recognized as a legitimate and valuable component of integrative healthcare. The CRR remains dedicated to fostering a deeper understanding and acceptance of Reiki, benefiting both practitioners and patients alike.

Website: https://centerforreikiresearch.com
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/the-center-for-reiki-research
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/centerforreikiresearch
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/centerforreikiresearch/

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